GW Astrophysics

Data Analysis, Rapid Parameter Estimation, and Testing GR

Gravitational Waves Data Analysis

Once these surrogate models are available, I use Bayesian Inference to analyze the detected GWs signals and extract properties of the black-holes. My recent work has shown that using these surrogate models provide more information about the black hole progenitor system than what other models are able to offer.

Analysis of GWTC-3 with numerical relativity surrogate models

Evidence of large recoil velocity from a black hole merger signal
Publications: arXiv.2309.14473;

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Large Kick Velocity in GW200129

Evidence of large recoil velocity from a black hole merger signal
Publications: arXiv.2201.01302;

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Reanalyzing GW190412 with NRSurrogate

Improved analysis of GW190412 with aprecessing numerical relativity surrogate waveform model.
Publications: arXiv.2010.04848;

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Source characterization of intermediate mass-ratio inspirals (IMRIs) black hole

Detectability and source characterization of intermediate mass-ratio black hole coalescences with gravitational waves: The importance of higher-order multipoles
Publications: arXiv.2105.04422;

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GW Memory in Intermediate mass ratio inspirals (IMRIs)

Survey of gravitational wave memory in intermediate mass ratio binaries.
Publications: arXiv.2109.00754

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Developing Rapid Parameter Estimation Framework

Estimating the source properties of the GW signal is generally done through Bayesian Inference using either Monte-Carlo-Markov-Chain (MCMC) or nested sampling. Such methods are extremely expensive and take days (weeks) to analyze a binary-black-hole signal (binary-neutron-star signal). This is a bottleneck for possible electromagnetic follow-ups which requires accurate sky localization of the binary. Here, with my collaborators, I work on building rapid and accurate parameter estimation framework.

Removing degeneracy and multimodality in gravitational wave source parameters

Removing degeneracy and multimodality in gravitational wave source parameters.
Publications: arXiv.2207.03508;

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Factorized Rapid Paramater Estimation Framework

Framework to analyze an aligned-spin quadruplar BBH signal in ~200 seconds and BNS signal in ~250 seconds using one computing core.
Publications: arXiv.2210.16278;

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Testing the Nature of Gravity using GWs

An important next step is to use the extracted information about the merging black-holes to test Einstein's general relativity (GR). This constitutes the third front of my research. With my collaborators, I work on developing efficient tests that can identify any departure from GR.

Testing GR with higher modes

Testing the "no-hair" nature of binary black holesusing the consistency of multipolar gravitational radiation.
Publications: arXiv.1910.14259;

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Applying higher-modes consistency test on GW190814

Applying higher-modes consistency test on GW190814 : lessons on no-hair theorem, nature of the secondary compact object and waveform modeling
Publications: arXiv.2111.00111;

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